Course Content
LO1: PLAN AND PREPARE FOR TASK TO BE UNDERTAKEN
0/7
Main types of computers and basic features of different operating system
Main parts of a computer
Information on hardware and software
Data security guidelines
Reading and comprehension skills
Communication skills
Interpreting user manuals and security manuals and security guidelines
LO2: INPUT DATA INTO COMPUTER
0/5
Basic ergonomics of keyboard and computer user
Storage devices and basic categories of memory
Relevant types of software
Technology skills to use equipment safely including keyboard skills
Entering data
LO3: ACCESS INFORMATION USING COMPUTER
0/5
General security, privacy legislation and copyright
Productivity application
Business application
Accessing information
Searching and browsing files and data
LO4: PRODUCE/ OUTPUT DATA USING COMPUTER SYSTEM
0/4
Computer application in printing, scanning and sending facsimile
Computer data processing
Types and functions of computer peripheral devices
Transferring files and data
LO5: MAINTAIN COMPUTER EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMS
0/8
Computer equipment/ system basic maintenance procedures
Viruses
Removing computer viruses from infected machines
OH&S principles and responsibilities
Calculating computer capacity
System software
Basic file maintenance procedures
Making backup files
Perform Computer Operation

In the Philippines, general security, privacy legislation, and copyright are primarily governed by the following key laws: the Data Privacy Act of 2012 (DPA), the Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012, and the Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines. 

Data Privacy Legislation
The primary law is the Republic Act No. 10173, known as the Data Privacy Act of 2012. 
  • Purpose: It protects the fundamental right to privacy by regulating the collection, processing, storage, and sharing of personal data in both the government and private sectors.
  • Enforcement: Compliance is monitored and enforced by the National Privacy Commission (NPC).
  • Key Principles: Data processing must adhere to principles of transparency, legitimate purpose, and proportionality.
  • Data Subject Rights: Individuals have specific rights over their data, including the right to be informed, access, object, rectify, and the right to erasure or blocking of their personal information.
  • Penalties: Violations can result in significant fines (up to Php4 million) and imprisonment, with higher penalties for offenses involving sensitive personal information or large-scale breaches.
General Security and Cybercrime
The Republic Act No. 10175, or the Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012, addresses legal issues concerning online interactions and computer systems.
  • Scope: This law prohibits cybersex, child pornography, unsolicited commercial communications, and various computer-related offenses like hacking and data interference.
  • Security Measures: The DPA also mandates the implementation of organizational, physical, and technical security measures to protect personal data against natural and human dangers, including unauthorized access and misuse. 
Copyright Legislation
Republic Act No. 8293, also known as the Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines, is the main law protecting creative works. 
  • Purpose: It secures the exclusive rights of creators, inventors, and artists to their intellectual property, promoting an environment conducive to creative activity.
  • Enforcement: The Intellectual Property Office of the Philippines (IPOPHL) is the key agency involved in IP protection and enforcement.
  • Infringement Penalties: Copyright infringement is punishable by imprisonment and substantial fines, which increase for repeat offenses.

References: Republic Act 10173 – Data Privacy Act of 2012 – National Privacy CommissionNational Privacy Commission

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